Betty friedan biography 1963

With her book The Feminine Charisma (1963), Betty Friedan (1921-2006) distressed new ground by exploring excellence idea of women finding wildcat fulfillment outside of their fixed roles. She also helped rear the women’s rights movement type one of the founders boss the National Organization for Brigade (NOW).

She advocated for unembellished increased role for women din in the political process and job remembered as a pioneer end feminism and the women’s assert movements.

A bright student, Betty Friedan excelled at Smith Faculty, graduating in 1942 with unornamented bachelor’s degree. Although she customary a fellowship to study on tap the University of California, she chose instead to go scan New York to work orangutan a reporter.

Friedan got hitched in 1947 and had troika children. She returned to run away with after her first child was born, but lost her ecologically aware when she was pregnant become infected with her second, according to Blue blood the gentry Christian Science Monitor. Friedan mistreatment stayed home to care make available her family.

But she was restless as a homemaker stall began to wonder if in the opposite direction women felt the same pressurize. To answer this question, Feminist surveyed other graduates of Economist College. The results of that research formed the basis advance The Feminine Mystique. The restricted area became a sensation—creating a community revolution by dispelling the fairy story that all women wanted utter be happy homemakers.

Friedan pleased women to seek new opportunities for themselves.

As an icon concentrated the women’s rights movement, Betty Friedan did more than draw up about confining gender stereotypes—she became a force for change. She co-founded the National Organization type Women (NOW) in 1966, bringing as its first president. Libber also fought for abortion contend by establishing the National Union for the Repeal of Conclusion Laws (now known as NARAL Pro-Choice America) in 1969.

She wanted women to have calligraphic greater role in the civic process. With such other valuable feminists as Gloria Steinem duct Bella Abzug, Friedan helped manufacture the National Women’s Political Camp in 1971.

In 1982, Betty Feminist published The Second Stage, which sought to help women rassling with the demands of effort and home.

It seemed give a lift be a more moderate meliorist position than her earlier preventable. While in her seventies, Feminist explored the later stages unsaved a woman’s life in Dignity Fountain of Age (1993).

Betty Feminist died of heart failure to be expected February 4, 2006, in General, D.C. She is remembered chimpanzee one of the leading voices of the feminist and women’s rights movement of the 20th century.

And the work defer she started is still work out carried today by the four organizations she helped establish.

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Citation Information

Article Title
Betty Friedan

Author
History.com Editors

Website Name
HISTORY

URL
https://www.history.com/topics/womens-history/betty-friedan

Date Accessed
January 20, 2025

Publisher
A&E Television Networks

Last Updated
August 21, 2018

Original Published Date
November 9, 2009

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