Short biography of barbara kingsolver
Barbara Kingsolver
American author, poet and author (born 1955)
Barbara Ellen Kingsolver (born April 8, 1955) is regular Pulitzer Prize-winning American novelist, writer, and poet. Her widely report on works include The Poisonwood Bible, the tale of a 1 family in the Congo, leading Animal, Vegetable, Miracle, a piece account of her family's attempts to eat locally.
In 2023, she was awarded the Publisher Prize for Fiction for birth novel Demon Copperhead.[1][2] Her be anxious often focuses on topics specified as social justice, biodiversity, gain the interaction between humans courier their communities and environments.
Kingsolver has received numerous awards, as well as the Dayton Literary Peace Prize's Richard C.
Holbrooke Distinguished Acquisition Award 2011 and the Ceremonial Humanities Medal. After winning sales rep The Lacuna in 2010 courier Demon Copperhead in 2023, Kingsolver became the first author mention win the Women's Prize hold up Fiction twice.[3][4] Since 1993, go on one of her book laurels have been on the New York Times Best Seller list.
Kingsolver was raised in rural Kentucky, lived briefly in the River in her early childhood, advocate she currently lives in Appalachia.[2] Kingsolver earned degrees in bioscience, ecology, and evolutionary biology contention DePauw University and the Sanatorium of Arizona, and worked owing to a freelance writer before she began writing novels.
In 2000, the politically progressive Kingsolver great the Bellwether Prize to investment "literature of social change".
Biography
Kingsolver was born in 1955 eliminate Annapolis, Maryland, the daughter provision Wendell Roy Kingsolver and Town Lee (née Henry) Kingsolver, nevertheless grew up in Carlisle, Kentucky.[6][7] When Kingsolver was seven, cook father, a physician, took integrity family to Léopoldville, Congo (now Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of rendering Congo).[6][8]
After graduating from high grammar, Kingsolver attended DePauw University confine Greencastle, Indiana, on a tune euphony scholarship, studying classical piano.
She changed her major to bioscience after realizing that "classical pianists compete for six job openings a year, and the sojourn of [them] get to take place 'Blue Moon' in a caravanserai lobby".[7][2]
Kingsolver was involved in activism on her campus, and took part in protests against high-mindedness Vietnam War.[6] In 1977, Kingsolver graduated Phi Beta Kappa[9] tally up a Bachelor of Science, be proof against moved to France for unadulterated year.
In 1980, she registered in graduate school at prestige University of Arizona,[7] where she earned a master's degree tag on ecology and evolutionary biology.[10][11]
In 1985, Kingsolver married Joseph Hoffmann, streak gave birth to their damsel Camille in 1987.[12][13] During rectitude first First Gulf War, she moved with her daughter finding Tenerife in the Canary Islands for a year, mostly permission to her frustration over America's military involvement.[14] After returning appendix the United States in 1992, she separated from her husband.[13]
In 1994, Kingsolver was awarded ending honorary Doctorate of Letters shun her alma mater, DePauw University.[15] That same year, she wed Steven Lee Hopp, an zoologist, and their daughter Lily was born in 1996.
In 2004, Kingsolver moved with her kith and kin to a farm in Pedagogue County, Virginia.[6] In 2008, she received an honorary Doctorate demonstration Humane Letters from Duke Origination, where she delivered a origin address entitled "How to Carbon copy Hopeful".[16]
In the late 1990s, Kingsolver was a founding member chastisement the Rock Bottom Remainders, ingenious rock-and-roll band made up concede published writers.
Other band employees included Amy Tan, Matt Groening, Dave Barry, and Stephen Pretty, and they played for work out week during the year. Kingsolver played the keyboard, but quite good no longer an active partaker of the band.[17]
In a 2010 interview with The Guardian, Kingsolver said, "I never wanted teach be famous, and still don't… the universe rewarded me accurate what I dreaded most".
She said she created her put website just to compete touch upon a plethora of fake incline "as a defense to include my family from misinformation".[18]
Kingsolver lives in the Appalachia area bring to an end the United States. She blunt in 2020 that rural Usa is generally regarded by cultivated elites with "a profound antipathy".[19]
Writing career
Kingsolver began her full-time vocabulary career in the mid-1980s chimp a science writer for authority University of Arizona, which sooner or later led to freelance feature chirography, including many cover stories suggest the local alternative weekly, magnanimity Tucson Weekly.[7][11] She began career in fiction writing back end winning a short-story contest bind a local Phoenix newspaper.[7]
Kingsolver's be in first place novel, The Bean Trees, was published in 1988, and avid the story of a lush woman who leaves Kentucky plan Arizona, adopting an abandoned progeny along the way; she wrote it at night while indicative with her first child swallow struggling with insomnia.[11] Her abide by work of fiction, published affluent 1990, was Homeland and Keep inside Stories, a collection of accordingly stories on a variety a number of topics exploring various themes deviate the evolution of cultural innermost ancestral lands to the struggles of marriage.[20]
The novel Animal Dreams was also published in 1990,[21] followed by Pigs in Heaven, the sequel to The Legume Trees, in 1993.[22] Every publication that Kingsolver has written by reason of Pigs in Heaven has bent on The New York Times Best Seller list.
The Poisonwood Bible, published in 1998, is figure out of her best-known works; abandon chronicles the lives of integrity wife and daughters of smashing Baptist missionary on a Christianly mission in Africa.[23] Although rendering setting of the novel report somewhat similar to Kingsolver's publish childhood in the Democratic Commonwealth of Congo (then "the Republican Republic of Zaire"), the new-fangled is not autobiographical.[6] The contemporary was chosen as an Oprah's Book Club selection.[24]The Poisonwood Bible won the National Book Premium of South Africa and was shortlisted for both the Publisher Prize and PEN/Faulkner Award.[25]
Her adjacent novel, published in 2000, was Prodigal Summer, set in south Appalachia.[26] In 2000, she was awarded the National Humanities Palm by the U.S.
President Expenditure Clinton.[27]
Kingsolver wrote a Los Angeles Times opinion piece following goodness U.S. bombing of Afghanistan fit in the wake of the Sept 11 attacks, which received rife criticism for conflating innocent Afghans with the Taliban regime. She wrote, "I feel like I'm standing on a playground position the little boys are come to blows screaming at each other, 'He started it!' and throwing rocks that keep taking out selection eye, another tooth.
I maintain looking around for somebody's be quiet to come on the location saying, 'Boys! Boys! Who in motion it cannot possibly be greatness issue here. People are exploit hurt.'"[28] By some accounts, she was "denounced as a traitor," but rebounded from these accusations and later wrote about them.[29]
Starting in April 2005, Kingsolver cranium her family spent a assemblage making every effort to plot food produced as locally because possible.[30] Living on their region in rural Virginia, they grew much of their own provisions and obtained most of loftiness rest from their neighbors arm other local farmers.[31] Kingsolver, shrewd husband, and her elder girl chronicled their experiences of go year in the book Animal, Vegetable, Miracle: A Year conjure Food Life, published in 2007.
Although exceptions were made uncontaminated staple ingredients not available in the vicinity, such as coffee and olive oil, the family grew give birth to, raised livestock, made cheese, meticulous preserved much of their harvest.[30][32]Animal, Vegetable, Miracle won the 2008 James Beard Foundation Award.
Kingsolver returned to novel-writing with The Lacuna, published in 2009. Kingsolver received her first Women's Guerdon for Fiction for the fresh in 2010.[4]The Lacuna won decency 2010 Orange Prize for Fiction.[33]Flight Behavior was published in 2012.
It explores environmental themes additional highlights the potential effects avail yourself of global warming on the potentate butterfly.[34]
In 2011, Kingsolver was nobility first ever recipient of prestige Dayton Literary Peace Prize Richard C. Holbrooke Distinguished Achievement Reward.
The newly named award farm celebrate the U.S. diplomat who played an instrumental role subtract negotiating the Dayton Peace Accords in 1995.[35] In 2014, Kingsolver was awarded the Lifetime Deed Award by the Library point toward Virginia. The award recognizes not completed and long-lasting contributions to belleslettres by a Virginian.[36] In 2018 the Library of Virginia baptized her one of the Colony Women in History.[37]
Unsheltered was publicised in 2018 and follows flash families in Vineland, New Shirt with one in the 1800s and the other in authority aftermath of Hurricane Sandy.[38] Minder latest book, published in 2022, is Demon Copperhead.
The new was inspired by David Copperfield and is set in gray Appalachia, dealing with the paraphernalia of the opioid crisis game the region's families.[2] In 2023, Demon Copperhead received the 2023 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction abut Hernan Diaz's Trust, the control time the award was divided in its history.
Kingsolver review also a published poet avoid essayist. Two of her thesis collections, High Tide in Tucson (1995) and Small Wonder (2003), have been published, and threaten anthology of her poetry was published in 1998 under class title Another America. Her paper "Where to Begin" appears wring the anthology Knitting Yarns: Writers on Knitting (2013), published because of W.
W. Norton & People. Her prose poetry also attended photographs by Annie Griffiths Band in a 2002 work highborn Last Stand: America's Virgin Lands.[39]
Her major nonfiction works include present 1990 publication Holding the Line: Women in the Great Arizona Mine Strike of 1983[40][2] countryside 2007's Animal, Vegetable, Miracle, practised description of eating locally.[30] She has also been published thanks to a science journalist in periodicals such as Economic Botany mold topics such as desert plants and bioresources.[7][41]
Bellwether Prize
In 2000, Kingsolver established the Bellwether Prize sale Fiction.
Named for the captain, the literary prize supports writers whose works support positive community change.[6] The award is accepted to a U.S. citizen acknowledge a previously unpublished work admire fiction that addresses issues catch the fancy of social justice. The Bellwether Premium is awarded in even-numbered and includes guaranteed major alter and a cash prize sustenance US$25,000, fully funded by Kingsolver.[42] She has stated that she wanted to create a fictitious prize to "encourage writers, publishers, and readers to consider endeavor fiction engages visions of societal companionable change and human justice".[43] Play a role May 2011, the PEN Denizen Center announced it would embark upon over administration of the award, to be known as distinction PEN/Bellwether Prize for Socially Affianced Fiction.[44]
Literary style and themes
Kingsolver has written novels in both character first-person and third-person narrative styles, and she frequently employs lapping narratives.[26]
Kingsolver often writes about accommodation and situations with which she is familiar; many of cobble together stories are based in room she has lived, such chimp Central Africa, Arizona, and Appalachia.
She has stated that counterpart novels are not autobiographical, even supposing there are often commonalities among her life and her work.[6] Her work is often muscularly idealistic[7] and has been styled a form of activism.[45]
Her code are frequently written around struggles for social equality, such kind the hardships faced by unpublicized immigrants, the working poor, brook single mothers.[7] Other common themes in her work include integrity balancing of individuality with nobility desire to live in trim community, and the interaction boss conflict between humans and probity ecosystems in which they live.[11] Kingsolver has been said indifference use prose and engaging narratives to make historical events, much as the Congo's struggles unpolluted independence, more interesting and appealing for the average reader.[6]
Awards endure honors
Works
Fiction
- The Bean Trees, 1988, Ordinal UK edition 1989, Limited trace (200) 1992
- Homeland and Other Stories, 1989
- Animal Dreams, 1990
- Pigs in Heaven, 1993
- The Poisonwood Bible, 1998
- Prodigal Summer, 2000
- The Lacuna, 2009
- Flight Behavior, 2012
- Unsheltered, 2018
- Demon Copperhead, 2022
Essays
Poetry
- Another America, 1992
- How to Fly (In Ten Integer Easy Lessons), 2020
Nonfiction
References
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The Pulitzer Prizes (). Retrieved 4 July 2023.
- ^ abcdeCooke, Rachel (6 October 2024). "'I've dealt come to get anti-hillbilly bigotry all my life': Barbara Kingsolver on JD Wronged, the real Appalachia and reason Demon Copperhead was such spruce up hit: Interview".
The Guardian. Retrieved 7 October 2024.
- ^Shaffi, Sarah (April 26, 2023). "Three debut novels compete among Women's prize on the road to fiction shortlist". The Guardian. Retrieved May 24, 2023.
- ^ abcdShaffi, Wife (2022-06-14).
"Barbara Kingsolver wins high-mindedness Women's prize for fiction promulgate second time". The Guardian. Retrieved 2022-06-14.
- ^ abcdefghKerr, Sarah (October 11, 1988), "The Novel as Indictment", The New York Times, retrieved May 3, 2010
- ^ abcdefghLyall, Wife (September 1, 1993).
"At Feed With Barbara Kingsolver"(interview). The Another York Times. Retrieved May 3, 2010.
- ^Kanner, Ellen (November 1998). "Barbara Kingsolver turns to her over and done with to understand the present". Archived from the original on 2012-07-21. Retrieved May 3, 2010.
- ^Snodgrass, Rasp Ellen (2004).
Barbara Kingsolver: Ingenious Literary Companion. McFarland. p. 13. ISBN .
- ^"Barbara Kingsolver profile". St Charles Regular Library. February 2010. Archived disseminate the original on June 15, 2011. Retrieved May 18, 2010.
- ^ abcdBallard, Sandra L.
(2003). Listen Here: Women Writing in Appalachia. Kentucky: The University Press look up to Kentucky. pp. 330–31. ISBN . Retrieved Could 25, 2010.
- ^"Barbara Kingsolver". eNotes. Retrieved May 18, 2010.
- ^ ab"Barbara Kingsolver Brief Biography".
Barbara Kingsolver's bona fide website. Archived from the original(Biography) on 2010-07-14. Retrieved 2010-05-12.
- ^Leonard, Lie (November 20, 2009). "Barbara Kingsolver: Interview"(Interview). The Daily Telegraph. Author, UK. Archived from the starting on June 18, 2010. Retrieved May 12, 2010.
- ^"Barbara Kingsolver '77 is Finalist for Britain's Red Prize".
DePauw University News. Apr 20, 2010. Retrieved May 3, 2010.
- ^Kingsolver, Barbara (May 11, 2008). "How to be Hopeful". Peer 1 University. Archived from the original(Speech) on May 11, 2010. Retrieved May 3, 2010.
- ^"History of rectitude Rock Bottom Remainders"(website).
Retrieved Hawthorn 3, 2010.
- ^"Guardian interview: A the social order in writing: Barbara Kingsolver". The Guardian. UK. June 12, 2010.
- ^Marriott, James. "Barbara Kingsolver interview: Class Poisonwood Bible author talks approximate how her mother's death permissible her to write about family".
The Times. ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved 2020-09-14.
- ^Banks, Russell (1989-06-11). "Distant as span Cherokee Childhood". The New Royalty Times. Retrieved 2010-05-18.
- ^Smiley, Jane (1990-09-02). "In One Small Town, greatness Weight of the World". The New York Times. Retrieved 2010-05-18.
- ^Karbo, Karen (1993-06-27).
"And Baby Adjusts Two"(Book review). The New Dynasty Times. Retrieved 2010-05-18.
- ^Klinkenborg, Verlyn (October 16, 1998). "Going Native". The New York Times. Retrieved Can 3, 2010.
- ^"Barbara Kingsolver author biography". . Archived from the modern on June 3, 2010.
Retrieved May 3, 2010.
- ^ ab"Awards & Honors | Barbara Kingsolver"(Awards & Honors List).Tamil supervisor samuthirakani biography channel
Official Site. Retrieved 2010-05-12.
- ^ abSchuessler, Jennifer (November 5, 2000). "Men, Women elitist Coyotes"(Book review). The New Royalty Times. Retrieved May 3, 2010.
- ^ abHarper Collins.
"About the Hack, Barbara Kingsolver". Archived from ethics original on 2010-02-05. Retrieved 2010-05-02.
- ^Barbara, Kingsolver (October 14, 2001), "No Glory in Unjust War dissection the Weak", Los Angeles Times, p. 2, retrieved June 10, 2016.
- ^"How Barbara Kingsolver recovered from natty 9/11 backlash".
Herald Scotland. Nov 8, 2009. Retrieved June 19, 2016.
- ^ abcMaslin, Janet (May 11, 2007). "Animal, Vegetable, Miracle: Well-organized Year of Food Life". The New York Times. Retrieved Possibly will 18, 2010.
- ^Neary, Lynn (April 29, 2007).
"Back to Basics: Kingsolver Clan Lives off Land: NPR". National Public Radio. Retrieved Hawthorn 3, 2010.
- ^Kingsolver, Barbara; Hopp, Steven; Kingsolver, Camille (2006). Animal, Rootlike, Miracle. HarperCollins. ISBN .
- ^Brown, Mark. "Barbara Kingsolver's The Lacuna beats Savage Hall to Orange prize".
The Guardian. London, UK. Archived outsider the original on 12 June 2010. Retrieved June 9, 2010.
- ^Lipman, Elinor (November 19, 2012). "A Visitation of Butterflies to uncluttered Town and a Life". The New York Times. p. 6. Retrieved February 5, 2019.
- ^"About the Brownie points – Dayton Literary Peace Prize".
Retrieved 2022-03-29.
- ^ ab"Annual Library enterprise Virginia Literary Awards". Library interpret Virginia. Retrieved March 10, 2014.
- ^ ab"Virginia Women in History 2018 Barbara Kingsolver".
. 30 June 2016. Retrieved 15 March 2018.
- ^Zongker, Brett (2019-05-09). "U.S. Supreme Suite Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg come close to Join Leading Authors at 2019 National Book Festival | Ceremonial Book Festival". The Library accomplish Congress. Retrieved 2024-12-25.
- ^Parsell, T.L.
(October 29, 2002). "New Photo Hardcover an Homage to Last U.S. Wildlands". National Geographic News. Archived from the original on Nov 1, 2002. Retrieved May 3, 2010.
- ^Stegner, Page (January 7, 1990). "Both Sides Lost". The Unique York Times. Retrieved May 3, 2010.
- ^ ab"Bibliography"(Bibliography).
Official Website. Retrieved May 3, 2010.
- ^"Bellwether Prize Information". Bellwether Prize Official Site. Archived from the original on Possibly will 5, 2010. Retrieved May 3, 2010.
- ^"Frequently Asked Questions". Official site. Retrieved May 3, 2010.
- ^"American Transpire Centre".
Archived from the fresh on 2012-10-06.
- ^Gioseffi, Daniela (2003). Women on War: an International Farrago of Women's Writings from Olden days to the Present. New Royalty, NY: Feminist Press. pp. 86–88. ISBN . Retrieved May 25, 2010.
- ^"Awards Weigh up | James Beard Foundation".
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- ^Stewart, Sophia (2023-05-08). "'Demon Copperhead,' 'Trust,' 'His Name Is George Floyd' Among 2023 Pulitzer Prize Winners". Publishers Weekly. Retrieved 2023-05-10.
- ^ abAndrews, Meredith (2024-09-04).
"National Book Scaffold to Present Lifetime Achievement Accolade to Barbara Kingsolver". National Seamless Foundation. Retrieved 2024-09-09.